The Mid-Diaphysis Is a Poor Predictor of Humeral Fracture Risk Indicating That Predisposing Factors Are Recent

نویسندگان

چکیده

The incidence of spontaneous humeral fractures in first-lactation dairy heifers New Zealand has emphasised the need to understand thoracic limb bone growth heifers. Previous research indicated that a predisposing factor fracture is nutrition. In addition, it been hypothesised liver copper concentration affects strength and may be potential associated with risk. aim this study was compare morphology mid-diaphysis metacarpus humerus affected unaffected by fractures, determine effect status at death on morphology. were collected from scanned using peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). group had reduced cortical mineral density trend for content total content, which contributed stress–strain index. length humeri provides additional support hypothesis inhibited growth. Heifers low concentrations lengths densities. These data developmental window recent, possibly periods inadequate

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Ruminants

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2673-933X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ruminants1010002